Reproduced by permission. All Rights Reserved Judith Willson has been writing since 2009, specializing in environmental and scientific topics. . Shape The World. . Their back is usually brown, gray, or black, but they have a white or yellow chin and belly. Walker's Mammals of the World. Wilson, D.E., and D. Reeder. All three species can be found state-wide, but the least weasel is the least abundant, especially in northeastern Minnesota. . Weasels have a long, lithe, almost serpentine body, and short legs. A long-tailed weasel (Mustela frenata). Weasels can also be found in firewood piles and garages. Their color varies from dark brown to black, with a lifespan of seven years in the wild and, in rare cases, up to 14 years in captivity. London: McGraw Hill, 1990. This is because very small animals have a large ratio of body surface to mass, and they therefore lose heat quickly. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1993. . Weasels belong to the family Mustelidae, and there are three weasel genera in addition to Mustela.The Patagonian weasel (Lyncodon patagonicus) is a larger mustelid of the South American Pampas.It is about 30–35 cm (12–14 inches) long, excluding the 6–9-cm (2.5–3.5-inch) tail. Ermine is mostly used as a fine trim for coats and robes, or to make neck-pieces and stoles. Unlike other mammals with valuable fur, though, the stoat is in no danger whatsoever, with the species being plentiful throughout its wide range. The Weasel is a small-sized carnivorous mammal that is found on every continent with the exception of Australia and its surrounding islands, along with the more hostile polar regions. The Old World weasel has been introduced to New Zealand in a misguided attempt to control introduced rats and mice, but it has caused great damages through its depredations on native species of birds. The Old World weasel is a diminutive species that occurs in forests of Europe, northern and central Asia, and northern Africa. They range through most of Canada and Alaska. Short-tailed Weasels range through New England, northern Iowa, Michigan and Pennsylvania and in the northwestern corner of the continental US. Like the ermine, the long-tailed weasel has a white coat in winter, and delayed implantation. The ermine is also known as the short-tailed weasel. This body shape is highly adaptive for pursuing their prey of small mammals through small holes and along narrow passages. She has written content for school websites and worked for a Glasgow newspaper. Terms of Use, Wealth - Wealth And Virtue, Wealth And Power, Status, The Dangers Of Wealth, Conclusion, Bibliography. and its Licensors European Weasel (long-tailed weasel) and the Least Weasel (Mustela nivalis) are the most common species which is found and spread across the northern hemisphere. . . How to Tell the Difference Between Cougar & Bobcat Prints. . A least weasel like Ozzy can take out prey that is 10 times his size. . They are usually less than 8 inches long, including the tail. Empower Her. Species of weasels occur in North America, northern South America, northern Africa, Europe, Asia, and Southeast Asia. This allows them the ability to chase prey into burrows. The winter coat of northern populations of this weasel is a well-camouflaged white, except for the black-tipped tail, while the summer pelage is tawny brown above, and yellow-white beneath. They are excellent diggers, and … . The long-tailed weasel is two to three times larger than the least weasel. Weasels are important carnivores since they are master hunters that control rodent populations. Closely related to the stoats numbers of their prey available are chasing their prey of small,. Differences Between Michigan Ermines & weasels, the dwarf weasel has a white coat in summer 93 km2.! 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