For years, I watched students struggle with this concept, and to be honest, when I was a newer Spanish teacher, I had a hard time figuring out which tense to choose, too. one night...preterite. Imperfect. de repente-- 'suddenly' una vez-- 'once' el fin de semana pasado-- 'last weekend' ... Let's review the uses of the preterite and imperfect that we covered in this lesson. Amanda_Cook90. Lucky for you, there are also a bunch of words and phrases that tend to signal that a verb should be used in the imperfect! These past tense forms are often used to talk about an ongoing action or event that was interrupted. Here, the interrupted action uses the imperfect tense, while the interrupting action uses the preterite. una noche. De niño, yo _____ a mis abuelos todas las semanas G. ¿Preterite or Imperfect? preterite or imperfect? ábamos. abas. Two vocabulary words that are necessary to join two past tense verbs in the same sentence are mientras (while) and cuando (when). Mi familia y yo ____ la cena en el patio y de repente ____ a llover. The preterite and the imperfect tenses are used to express actions that happened in the past. 13. Some words and phrases indicate specific time frames, and therefore signal the use of the preterite. ... de repente. (4) One-time, completed events require the preterite. preterite or imperfect? It can be a little more subtle, especially with verbs that change meaning depending on the tense. Preterite vs Imperfect: Part I. Spanish has two past tenses: preterite. finally...preterite. The imperfect is used to say what was happening and the preterite is used for the event that interrupted the first event. The imperfect tense in Spanish distinguishes actions that … The . Preterite “KEY WORDS” – The following words are almost always used before or after the preterite. imperfect. 48 terms. graphic organizer (taped in so you can read both sides) 163-164 - Using “ ir + a + infinitive with the imperfect & preterite: 1) Copy rules & examples from 292 in book 2. El pretérito comparado con el imperfecto: The Preterite and the Imperfect Tenses Superhombre ... más rápido que una bala, más potente que una locomotora. all of a sudden or suddenly...preterite. aban. Note: The word mientras (while) will most often be followed by a verb in the imperfect. You will use the Imperfect When you "set a scene" describing what your house or dog used to look like and what your family was like. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. 3) Creiamos que Paco llegaria muy pronto. While this is partly due to the fact that English does not indicate aspectual differences in the ... de repente, aparecieron. There are a few typical sentence‐structure formulas that are easy to learn. Imperfect. Note: The word de repente (suddenly) will almost always be Note: the imperfect is ALWAYS used to talk about age and time infollowed by a verb in the preterite. To talk about a past action or situation with a specific time period I lived in Mexico for five years. vs. Preterite. La muchacha (se acostó, se acostaba) en las camas de Papá Oso, de Mamá Osa, y de Bebé Oso. Abstract Preterite/imperfect usage has the reputation of being one of the hardest grammatical features of Spanish to learn. 10th grade . Upgrade and get a lot more done! For the word, phrase, or set of phrases, choose whether you would use the preterite or the imperfect. Imperfect. Ahora veo a mis abuelos solo durante las vacaciones. YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE... Preterite vs. Imperfect trigger words. todos los días. The basic rule of thumb when it comes to figuring out which tense to use is that the preterite talks about things you did, and the imperfect talks about things you were doing at some point in … preterite or imperfect? de repente. Simple 5 Question System for Choosing Preterite vs. Imperfect. When we talk about an event that occurred in the past, we can use both Preterite and Imperfect. Preterite or imperfect? Although there isn’t a general rule, almost always the preterite is equivalent to the simple past in English, while the imperfect can be translated as used to + verb or was/were + gerund. preterite or imperfect? De repente se le (rompió, rompía) la silla y (se cayó, se caía) al suelo. preterite or imperfect? The Preterite vs. the Imperfect ChartUses of the preterite Uses of the imperfectThe preterite is used to focus on: The imperfect is used to express: a) the completion of past actions or states a) What was happening a certain point of time in the Anoche llovió. De repente se le (rompió, rompía) la silla y (se cayó, se caía) al suelo. Imperfect. Is Una vez preterite or imperfect? 2. Is De repente preterite or imperfect? Preterite vs. Imperfect - Short Answer Quiz. The preterite and imperfect tenses are often used together in the same sentence. answer choices . The preterite tense. Un dia De repente Un dia me levanté a usar el baño. In Spanish, the preterite past tense is formed using these endings: é. aste. This is a TIMED quiz: 10 questions in a 15 minute time limit. The imperfect refers to an ongoing or recurring past action, while the preterite is used for one-off past actions and sequential events in the past. los domingos. Miguel estudiaba cuando sonó el teléfono. De repente yo pensé que él era inocente. (It rained last night) past. This shows that one action was completed before the next one began. answer choices te diste On the other hand, we use Imperfect when the story stops and we look around the events. Todos los dias Cada dia Antes, yo vivia en una casa grande. Haga click en el pretérito o imperfecto para ver una explicación. For most English speakers, differentiating between the many past tenses of the Spanish language is difficult. These can be actions performed in independent events, actions that were part of a chain of events or repetitive actions. Preterite vs. Imperfect Of the 4 sentences or phrases given, circle the letter of the one that BEST represents the PRETERITE. aron. It suddenly dawned on me (beginning of knowing) that he was innocent. visitar las pirámides del Sol y de la Luna. suddenly (preterite) suddenly (imperfect) sometimes (preterite) sometimes (imperfect)

suddenly (preterite… The preterite and imperfect often occur in the same sentence. Ella (estuvo, estaba) muy cansada y (tuvo, tenía) ganas de dormir. aba. (5) One-time, completed events require the preterite. Played 53 times. As Spanish teachers, we all know that one of the trickiest topics to teach is how to choose between the preterite and imperfect tenses. based on prompts A, B about the last time you shopped using the preterite and imperfect. Imperfect. one day...preterite. CompletarFill in the blanks with the appropriate preterite or imperfect form of the verbs. Fill-in-the-Blank Preterite vs. Imperfect Activity B. Preterite: to meet a person for the first time Yo conocí a mi esposo en la universidad I met my husband at the university Imperfect: to know a person or place preterite or imperfect? Preterite vs. Imperfect - Explain Why Quiz. Juliana muy rápido cuando un policía la . Juan habló dos horas. preterite. Most verbs can be put into either tense, depending upon the meaning. I knew (ongoing state) my best friend in 1985.. pensar. un día. ... el feen de seh-mah-nah pah-sah-doh) el año pasado (last year, pronounced: el … Conocí a mi mejor amigo en 1980. Furthermore, verbs used to discuss events with a certain beginning and end are almost always used in the preterite. Por ejemplo: On the other hand, you’ll be using the imperfect tense to talk about past actions without a definite end. Perhaps they are yet to be completed or they refer to a general time in the past. Sometimes the verb is already provided. 14. The imperfect past tense uses these endings: aba. ¡Solo fue un sueño! She was nice. por fin. Note: The word mientras (while) will most often be followed by a verb in the imperfect. Ask your partner for the parts-of-speech to fill in the story without them seeing the story. asteis. Preterite vs. Imperfect - Practice Paragraph Quiz. It is something that requires learning, practice and immersion in the language to begin to recognize the small differences. Here’s a quick look at how to conjugate regular verbs in the preterite and imperfect forms. Pretérito Indefinido vs Imperfecto: decide more easily between the two. Preterite vs. Imperfect - Quiz Paragraph. Preterite vs Imperfect Conjugation Rules The preterite tells you precisely when something happened in the past, while the imperfect tells you in general terms when an action took place with no definite ending. De repente, la música sonó y todos buscaron parejas para bailar. Quiz. To Describe Habitual Actions in the Past. 15. Conjugate the verb in the preterite or imperfect tense: En clase, yo caminaba cuando de repente, _____ (darse con) un escritorio. The imperfect tells us in general when an action took place. 162 - Imperfect . Preterite. For example, if you applied the preterite to sentence number 1, you might write something like this: Ayer mis padres hablaron conmigo sobre mis califaciones. a veces. cada día. siempre. una tarde. Samantha_Chu1. Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the preterite or imperfect according to the context. Look for these key words when deciding if a verb should be preterite or imperfect. Verbs: Preterite: Action: Imperfect: Ongoing Condition: conocer. (6) Actions lasting in time and descriptions of situations are expressed with the imperfect. La semana pasada yo [removed] (ir) a la clínica San José por primera vez. anoche = last night / anteayer = the day before yesterday / ayer = yesterday/ de repente = suddenly / el mes pasado = last month / la semana pasada = last week When the verb following mientras is in the imperfect and the other verb is in the preterite, the action of the verb in the preterite interrupts the ongoing action of the verb in the imperfect. Samuel llamó mientras tú estudiabas. Play this game to review Spanish. Be sure the verb is in the right tense (preterite or imperfect). Distinguishing Between Preterite and Imperfect What you did vs What you were doing. Semana 10: Pre-Class Video Spanish II(A) Want more language learning content? Preterite vs. Imperfect. Hoy cerré la puerta. ó. amos. On the side of each, conjugate the bolded verb in both preterite and imperfect. Before learning the Spanish Preterite or Simple Past usages, we will first learn to De vez en cuando. 5. But of course there’s more to learn about the difference between preterite and imperfect, and … I met (beginning of our friendship) my best friend in 1980.. Conocía a mi mejor amigo en 1985. The imperfect is used to say what was happening and the preterite is used for the event that interrupted the first event. The preterite tells us specifically when an action took place. FrasesComplete each sentence using the preterite or the imperfect. Ayer mis padres… De niño/a, yo… Mi familia y yo cenábamos y de repente… Eran las diez de … Learn the difference between the imperfect and preterite tenses in Spanish grammar with Lingolia’s tense comparison, then put … preterite or imperfect? The preterite and imperfect are also used together in the presentation of an event. Juan spoke two hours. Preterite vs. Imperfect Past Tenses The Preterite Tense Uses of the Preterite: To talk about actions that were completed in the past Today I closed the door. Preterite / Pretérito. 12. Generally speaking, the preterite is used for actions in the past that are seen as completed, while the imperfect tense is used for past actions that did not have a definite beginning or a definite end. Expressions for Imperfect and Preterite. Example: Brenda contó los días de la semana; Brenda counted the days of the week 37 terms. DRAFT. So we basically use the preterite to relate events and the imperfect to describe what was going on in the past. 1. is used for actions in the past that are seen as ... más la silla cómoda de Bebé Oso pero la silla (fue, era) muy pequeña para ella. Is De repente preterite or imperfect? ayer, anteayer, anoche, una vez, de repente… The preterite and imperfect often occur in the same sentence. Preterite-Imperfect Formulas. The Imperfect past tense is used to describe a scene while the Preterite is used to list series of completed actions. 1. de repente. Regardless of the order of the sentence, the ongoing action will be in the imperfect, and the interrupting verb will be in the preterite. This is a very common sentence structure in the past. For example, when mientras and the ongoing action is stated first, there will be a comma before the interrupting verb (in the preterite): La cama de Bebé Oso (fue, era) tan cómoda que ella (se durmió , se dormía) en seguida. Logically complete the statements in exercise #11 3. (7) Finished actions (my grandpa is dead) are expressed with the preterite. We will use Preterite when we talk about the event that progresses the story. Now let’s take a look at some examples… Imperfect / Imperfecto. (3) De repente triggers the preterite. abais. Note: The word de repente (suddenly) will almost always be Note: the imperfect is ALWAYS used to talk about age and time infollowed by a verb in the preterite. We use the simple past, also called the past tense, to express actions that began and ended in the past. De repente, _____ (despertarse). De niño, nosotros _____ en casa. Imperfect. Preterite vs. Imperfect - Provide Correct Form of Verb. tells us that the action took place at a specific point in time and is completed, eg ayer jugué en el parque (yesterday I played in the park). Remember, Spanish has two past tenses: preterite and imperfect. This is also an open note quiz. When telling a story, the preterit is used to facilitate the events. Fill in the blanks to the story. and .

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