Between 1990 and 2017, the area of forest in Canada’s northernmost ecozones remained almost unchanged (0.0 to 0.1% loss of forest area over a 27-year period). As of 2010, the industry contributed to $23 billion to the country's economy. Canada's forest area has stayed nearly constant over the last 27 years. Permanent changes in forest area impact forest resources and can influence ecosystem diversity and ecosystem services such as air and water purification and carbon sequestration. As shown in the figure below, in most ecozones there has been virtually no detectible deforestation over the past 27 years. Canada is the second largest country in the world with forest or other wooded land making up 40% of its 979 million hectares. Even though Quebec has the largest forest cover in Canada, British Columbia has the biggest reserved forest cover in the country. Note that the System was initially set up for greenhouse gas inventory and forest carbon accounting purposes, so it uses the greenhouse gas inventory and carbon accounting definition of forest. The province has 693 hectares of reserved forest. km. Canada’s forest cover represents 30% of the world’s forest and 9% of the world’s overall forest cover. Canada’s forests cover 347 million hectares (ha) of land and make up nearly 9% of the world’s total forest area. Describes the methodology used to adjust the National Forest Inventory baseline estimate of forest area. Forestry in large scale began when the European settlers landed in Canada centuries later. This equals to about 49 lakh square kilometers which are roughly the size of India. Approximately 8% of Canada's forest cover is protected by government legislation, less than 1% of which is annually logged and is eventually reforested after harvesting. Baseline estimate of Canada’s forest area by ecozone. Canada is among the top five countries with the greatest amount of forest land along with China, Russia, the US, and Brazil. Generally, the licenses are for 20-25 years and are renewable every 5-10 years. In 2017, there were estimated to be around 15.78 million hectares of planted forest. Boreal Forest Region: Alberta, Canada Mighty rivers drain north and east from the Rocky Mountains into the watershed of the Arctic Ocean. Publications referenced when considering the potential effects of climate change on forest area: Natural Resources Canada–Canadian Forest Service. These agreements entitle the company to a defined area on which it may operate to support one or more wood product manufacturing facilities. Knowing where and why permanent losses and gains in forest area occur is important for managing forests sustainably. Canada went through a deforestation period between the 18th and 19th centuries as a consequence of a heavy influx of settlers who were clearing the lands. Below you will find the last recordings for the indicator : Forest area (% of land area). The lowest data : 2012 is the lowest year for the indicator : Forest area (% of land area). In 2016, forest area as a share of land area for Canada was 38.2 %. Elk Glen is a 1,596 acre (645 hectares) property which is right next to the … Forest area of Canada fell gradually from 3.48 million sq. Canada has 347 million hectares (ha) of forest area (2017). Russia is first with 882 million ha and Brazil is second with 563 million ha. Canada: 348,273: 347,802: 347,322: 346,928 ... Countries With … Between 1990 and 2017, the area of forest in Canada’s northernmost ecozones remained almost unchanged (0.0 to 0.1% loss of forest area over a 27-year period). Canada is home to over 40% of the world’s certified forests; and its area of certified boreal forest is 3 times larger than any other country’s area of certified total forest. Although the land that is logged in Canada is minimal, the country is the second largest exporter of forest products in the world. Of this 53.3% ( 165,448,000 ) is classified as primary forest, the most biodiverse and carbon-dense form of forest. Currently, forestry is a big industry in Canada. The Prairie ecozone has had the most deforestation, with 6.5% of the forest area lost since 1990. Forestry industry contributes significantly to the country’s surplus balance of trade. In these ecozones, forests are remote and sparsely populated. Canada is the third-most forested country in the world by area. Canada’s forest products industry is a global leader in climate change mitigation. Note that Canada uses this definition of forest for most but not all purposes. Like Russia, a large part of Canada is uninhabited and covered in snow for most of the year which makes it ideal for alpine and tundra vegetation to grow there. The remaining ecozones have remained virtually unchanged; each has lost less than one half of one percent of its forest area in the last 27 years. Canada has the second largest part of the boreal forest - it covers 45% of the Canadian land mass. A large number of mountains, rivers and lakes ensure that the soil is ideal for forests to sustain themselves and these forests have a large n… The five countries collectively account for more than half of the forest land cover in the world. In 2016, forest area for Canada was 3.47 million sq. A slightly different definition is used for national greenhouse gas inventory and forest carbon accounting. Nunavut and Prince Edward Island are the smallest territory and province in regards to total forest area covering 815 and 265 hectares respectively. km) Canada : Table - Forest area (% of land area) The most valuable forest region for timber production is the west coast, where the climate is conducive to the growth of giant trees with excellent lumber. Quebec has the largest total forest and non-reserved area measuring 73,360 and 72,667 hectares respectively. km in 2016. 92% of Canada’s forest land is publically owned (90% under provincial or territorial jurisdiction and 2% under federal oversight), more than most other forest producers. With nearly 10 ha/person, Canadians enjoy more forest area per person than most other countries in the world, over 17 times the world average. United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDG): Describes Canada’s deforestation monitoring system. Canada Forest Information and Data According to the U.N. FAO, 34.1% or about 310,134,000 ha of Canada is forested, according to FAO. km) in Canada was 3,470,224 as of 2016. Help. km) Agricultural land (% of land area) Agricultural land (sq. Canada is the second-largest country in the world and about 30% of its land area is covered by forests. The province has 693 hectares of reserved forest. Ontario is the second largest province in Canada regarding total forest area accounting for 53,758 hectares, a reserved and non-reserved forest cover of 3,543 and 50,215 hectares respectively. With a low rate of deforestation and a strong commitment to sustainable forest management practices, Canada’s forest area is expected to remain stable over the near-term. Canada's forests do much more than just taking a critical role in the economy. The Canadian Council of Forest Ministers (CCFM) is the trustee of the National Forest Strategy (NFS) and the Canada Forest Accord, and it established the National Forest Strategy Coalition (NFSC) to ensure continued and broad-based stakeholder participation in the NFS. Definition of forest and afforestation and other terms are described in this document. Canada has 10% of the world’s forest cover which is made up mainly of pine, poplar and spruce trees. Forest regions Canada has several large and distinct forest zones, which blend into a number of transitional zones. Forests in Canada play a significant role in the country’s economy and the total forest cover in the country account for 42% of land area. In these three ecozones, the leading cause of forest area loss has been the conversion of forest to agricultural land. BC’s protected areas total 11.7 million hectares (29 million acres). Forest area is the land spanning more than 0.5 hectares with trees higher than 5 metres and a canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ. A total of about 9.4 million hectares (23.2 million acres) of the province’s forested area has been logged over time (5.6 million hectares or 13.8 million acres are forests). Check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit. Forest products companies sign long-term license agreements with the provincial governments. Most of the country's forestry products are exported. The next highest deforestation rates include the Mixedwood Plains ecozone (2.0%), and the Boreal Plains ecozone (1.5%). There are still plenty of opportunities for our area forests, but the town, its partners and the remaining shareholders in the new forest license will have to seek them out. From 1990 to 2017, Canada’s total forest area decreased by less than half of 1%. Manitoba’s Elk Glen. BC’s protected areas are larger than all of the forest area ever logged in the forest. km in 1997 to 3.47 million sq. Quebec has the largest total forest and non-reserved area measuring 73,360 and 72,667 hectares respectively. The Canadian boreal or taiga forest is part of a belt of uninterrupted forest encircling the Northern hemisphere and making up a third of the world's total forest area. km) The value for Forest area (sq. Canada’s National Deforestation Monitoring System: System description, Global forest resources assessment 2015 Country report: Canada, Global Forest Resources Assessment 2020: Terms and definitions, Standard reports, Table 4.0. 2014. These licenses require a government reviewed long-term forest management plan, with the primary objective of ensuring the long-term health and sustainability o… Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2018. Most of the employees who work in Canada's forestry industry are found in British Columbia, Ontario, and Quebec. British Columbia is the Canadian province with the third largest total forest area and largest reserved forest cover measuring 57,910 and 4,124 hectares respectively. During the same year, the forestry industry directly employed more than 190,000 people, contributing to $8.8 billion in salaries in 2009 and 1.3% of the country's total employment. This methodology was applied to forest area as well as forest area by ecozone. The analysed country is : Canada. Canada has 347 million hectares (ha) of forest area (2017). 48% of … • From 1990 to 2015, Canada’s forest area has decreased by 1.2 million ha (0.34 per cent). All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, Green House Gas Emissions By Canadian Province And Territory. The northern coniferous, or boreal, forest (taiga) is the world’s second largest area of uninterrupted forest; only Russia has a greater expanse of boreal forest. Baseline estimate of Canada’s forest area. According to a study cited by the Financial Post in 2016, they help to absorb greenhouse gas emissions too: “A conservative estimate of Canada’s existing carbon-absorption capacity, based on land area and the global carbon-absorption average, indicates that Canada could already be absorbing 20% to 30% more CO2 t… The forestry industry is under the management of the Natural Resources Canada and the Canadian Forest Service in conjunction with several other organizations. Canada has the 3rd largest forest area in the world and the United States has the 4th largest forest area in the world. Legal. The Northwest Territories are the largest Canadian territories and the country's fourth largest region regarding forest cover accounting for a total forest area of 28,352 hectares and a reserved and non-reserved forest cover of 861 and 27,492 hectares respectively. By Benjamin Elisha Sawe on April 25 2017 in Environment. Table of contents — The State of Canada's Forests Report. Read more Almost half of Canada’s land area is covered with forest, the accessible portions of which provide abundant resources for lumber, pulp, and paper. You will not receive a reply. Area (1000 ha) of forest and non-forest land by terrestrial ecozone in Canada, Vulnerability of Canada’s tree species to climate change and management options for adaptation: An overview for policy makers and practitioners, Anticipating the consequences of climate change for Canada’s boreal forest ecosystems. km) Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) Land area (sq. Mount Forest Directions {{::location.tagLine.value.text}} Sponsored Topics. Ontario is the second largest province in Canada regarding total forest area accounting for 53,758 hectares, a reserved and non-reserved forest cover of 3,543 and 50,215 hectares respecti… Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The result is: 38.18 %. Only about 42 percent of the land in Canada is covered by forests, but Canada contains 10 percent of the forested land in the world since it is, after all, the second biggest country in the world. Forest area (sq. This statistic illustrates the area of planted forest in Canada in 2011 to 2017, in million hectares. For enquiries, contact us. As the graph below shows, over the past 26 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 3,482,730 in 1990 and a minimum value of 3,470,224 in 2016. Description includes the afforestation data used for adjustments. Canadians have made it clear that they want to be involved in making decisions related to how their forests are managed. Subalpine. Get directions, maps, and traffic for Mount Forest, ON. These 2 countries are only exceeded only by the Russian Federation, and Brazil in terms of forested area. Forestry in Canada dates back to the 11th century when Leif Ericson first set foot the coast of what is believed to be Newfoundland. Russia contains the largest part and Europe the smallest. Climate change could impact the extent of Canada’s forest area over the longer term. Canada is a leader in forest certification with 37% of all the world’s certified forests. The subalpine forests are located in the high altitude areas of British Columbia and … According to the National Forestry Database, Canada’s forest includes 310 million ha of ‘forest’ and … From 1990 to 2017, Canada’s total forest area decreased by less than half of 1%. Forest area (sq. Canada’s forests cover 42% of its land (990 million acres of forests). Area (1000 ha) of forest and non-forest land in Canada, Standard reports, Table 4.1. There was extensive deforestation in the country during the 18th and the 19th centuries, mainly by the European settlers, but the modern policies have halted further deforestation and now only less than 1% of Canada’s forest is affected by logging each year. Canada's smallest forest region, this area borders the southeast shore of Lake Huron and the northern shores of Lakes Erie and Ontario.Despite its small size, this region contains the largest number of native tree species of any region. Forest area as a share of land area of Canada fell gradually from 38.3 % in 1997 to 38.2 % in 2016. Canada has the third largest forest area in the world (approximately 350 million hectares), making it no surprise that the forestry industry is a … The province has a non-reserved forest cover of approximately 53,786 hectares. Canada has the third largest area of forest in the world – 402 million hectares (ha). President, Forest Stewardship Council Canada Canada’s forests stretch from coast to coast, are home to more than 2.5 million people and 1.6 million Indigenous peoples, and are a key driver of the Canadian economy, contributing up to 200,000 jobs. 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