They resemble but are generally larger than the black bear. What do black bears eat? During hibernation, black bears live off their own fat, their cholesterol levels are more than twice what they are in summer (more than twice as high as most people). Population. Black bear fur is usually a uniform color except for a brown muzzle and light markings that sometimes appear on their chests. Black Bear Facts. 9. A bear's fur is long and shaggy. Because adult black bears have no predators aside humans and other bears, they tend to live longer than most other wild animals. Can generalize to the simple concept level. The black bear lives in a wide range of habitat. Where Do Black Bears Live ? Typically they live in largely forested areas, but will leave the forest in search of food. How long do wild black bears live? Bears that eat a lot of non-natural human foods tend to die earlier. Heaviest brain, relative to body length, of any land carnivore. All bears, including black bears, are sexually dimorphic—meaning adult males are much larger than adult females. Black bears are now considered highly efficient hibernators. Black bears in some areas where food is scarce are much smaller than in other areas where food is abundant. For example, American black bears may be black, brown, reddish-brown, or bluish-black. The life expectancy of an American black bear is 10 years. The eyes are small and dark, the ears rounded. What is the largest wild black bear on record? A 700-pound bear requires as much as 20,000 calories a day. RELATED ARTICLES. A male that weighed 880 pounds and lived in North Carolina. Adult females weigh between 140 and 180 pounds (64-82 kg.). They also do very well … The eastern black bear is recognized by its glossy black fur, tan muzzle and size. Long-term memory excellent. Black bears are large - They have erect, rounded ears; a long, narrow, brown muzzle; and a short tail. Rick Stronks, the chief naturalist at Algonquin Provincial Park, shares some interesting facts about these seasonal deep sleepers: 1. I imagine it depends on the species but black bears can live as long as 23 years in the wild. But bears show no signs of hardening of the arteries or the formation of cholesterol gallstones. Then they lower body temperature and repeat the cycle. The reclusive nature of black bears makes a precise population count difficult. Black bears spend winter dormant in their dens, feeding on body fat they have built up over the summer and autumn. In this case, the bear had completely stripped the bark from the lower 12 feet of the tree. Black bear is one of the most common species of bears to be found in the American wild. Black bears can remain dormant for up to 5 months in winter. The scientific name of the black bear is Ursus Americanus. They do this because their food sources will be lower. Hibernators the size of chipmunks hibernate differently. Common foods … Their chances of reaching that age are pretty slim though. The American black bear (Ursus americanus) is a medium-sized bear native to North America.It is the continent's smallest and most widely distributed bear species. The Black Bear Mother & Her Cubs. There was a regular trail coming up the mountain to this location from a grassy field below where this particular bear had been regularly feeding. Fur color varies among species, ranging from white, blonde or cream, black and white, to all black or all brown. This bear bed was located at the base of a small redwood tree. Brown muzzle. The official statistics have shown that brown bears live between 20 and 30 years.Although their life expectancy is long, a huge number of brown bears … And so the life cycle of the black bear continues.. “Black bear mothers give birth in January and stay with their cubs for 16-17 months.. “Family bonds remain strong right up to the day of family breakup. previous article 13 Bald Eagles Drop Dead on Maryland Farm. The average life span of grizzly bears is 25-30 years, rarely more. Brown bears lifespan. Colors of a bear's fur can also vary within species. In an average year, over 200 bears are killed on Florida roads. They make their dens in caves, burrows or other sheltered spots. But do not feed the bears! It is believed that males smell females, As winter weather rolls in, black bears are bedding down for hibernation. The large accumulation attests to how long this particular bear bed was in use. However, they cannot maintain this pace for long. Bears can live up to 25 to 30 years old though most do not. Black bears have short, non-retractable claws that give them an excellent tree-climbing ability. They have longer claws for their different feeding habits and a stronger body mass. The typical life span for a polar bear in the wild is 20-25 years, while in captivity there is a case of dying at the age of 43. The maturity of a bear will depend on its sex. The gestation period of a female black bear takes about 225 days. Sometimes they even make them in tree holes high above the ground! They sometimes show up in human communities where there is the immediate availability of food and can be quite troublesome for the community. Black bears tend to shuffle along slowly when walking, but are able to run at speeds of around 40-50kph. The oldest wild black bear lived 39 years, but it is more common to find female bears living into their 20’s. In Florida, a large contributor to black bear mortality is collisions with vehicles. That phenomenon is changing. Females typically hibernate longer than males. Before researchers from the Wildlife Research Institute videotaped 3-year-old June digging this den in Eagles Nest Township, Minnesota, they had no idea some bears made dens so early—July 19, 2004. The most interesting part happened when she encountered a 68-pound rock. Bears studied in eastern North Carolina by radio-telemetry entered dens as early as November and as late as January. Make sure to always practice bear safety when storing food. Typically adults are three feet tall at the shoulder, and their length from nose to tail is about 75 inches. In the days before family breakup, they play together, groom each other, sleep together, and suckle. American Black Bears can live up to 30 years in the wild but most do not reach 10, mostly because of encounters with humans. June 2, 2017 June 1, 2017 admintag Initially, the black bear occupied all the wooded and flat areas of North America. Black bears have few … In the wild they can live to be about 25 years old. Cubs are born in January after a gestation period of approximately 7 months. 10. Black bears live for an average of 18 years in the wild, but the record is an impressive 39 years. Hibernation. It was the first time researchers watched a bear dig a den. Understanding The Florida Black Bear. If its a female it will most likely be mature at 2-3 years old and a male will be ready at about 4 years old. The mating period in the Grizzlies occurs from May to June. Although the mother is very protective of her litter, young cubs may be killed by coyotes, wolves, brown bears, or other black bears. However, based upon hunting success studies and biological marking censuses, the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) estimates that there are approximately 12,000-15,000 black bears in Minnesota. Where do black bears live ? next article Justice Antonin Scalia Belonged to Secret Hunting Society. While the Florida black bear only weighs 250 to 300 pounds, you can still imagine that they have quite the appetite. In captivity, black bears have been known to live into their 30's. Approximately 75-85% of the black bear diet is vegetable matter. Although mating occurs in June, fetal development takes place mainly in the last 2 months of pregnancy after the fertilized egg implants in the uterus in November (delayed implantation). The muzzle is long and light brown in color. The estimate is that there are nearly five hundred thousand black bears living in the North American region. Black Bear Intelligence: One of the more intelligent mammals. A spectacled bear spends even more time in trees than does the American black bear. Based on hundreds of radio-collared black bears studied across the state, we know that the vast majority of our bears hibernate. The American black bear is the smallest of the three bears species found in North America and is found only in North America. They lower body temperature to near freezing but wake up every few days to raise body temperature to near normal, eat stored food, and eliminate body wastes. Bears go through the same stages of development as humans. Depending on where they live brown bears are also known as the Alaskan, Grizzly, European, Syrian, and Kodiak brown bear. 6 Things to Consider When Early Spring Hiking; 5 Waterfalls for a Spring Hike; Best Way to Find Early Spring Oyster Mushrooms; Choosing an Outdoor Spring Break Adventure ; RELATED ARTICLES. Black bears live throughout most of the province, but are most common in the five south-western counties. Like those of all bears, the claws are non-retractable (i.e. The tail is short and inconspicuous. Adult males usually weigh about 200 kg (440 lbs) and females weigh about 120 kg (264 lbs). They usually live in forests but black bears are also found in mountains and swamps. Prior to 1952 black bears could be killed by anyone, at any time. Adult males range from 175 to 275 pounds (80-125 kg.). 2. 6 Things to Consider … Because of this practice, and the loss of their forest habitat, black bears were rare in the Commonwealth in the 1800s and early 1900s. Across North America Black Bear color can vary widely, but here in New York almost all bears are jet black. The paws are large, but proportionally smaller than those of the brown and polar bear. Most bears hibernate or den during the winter months. Each bear’s markings are as unique as a human fingerprint. There is only one brown bear species, but there are many subspecies. Both sexes stand about 1 m (39.4 in) high at the shoulder and are nearly 2 m (79 in) long. American black bears are omnivores, with their diets varying greatly depending on season and location.They typically live in largely forested areas but will leave forests in search of food. NPS Photo / Harlan Kredit. bear live up to 30 to 40 year that is a long time for a bear but if a bear lives in a zoo itt oney lives up to 18 years =s. How old does a female black bear need to be to mate and have cubs? Black Bear den . Age at Reproduction of 1st Cubs : Generally 3 years but can be 2 to 8 years, depending upon food supply. The American black bear’s paws are equipped with powerful, curved claws. Bears that eat human food can lose their preference for natural food sources and their fear of humans. Colour: Body fur black, brown, cinnamon, blonde, or rarely white. 7 How fast can a black bear run? Black bears are masters of adaptation Hibernation is their way of surviving a long winter when there’s little food available. An average adult male weighs about 300 pounds while females average about 170 pounds. North Carolina’s bears just do it for shorter time periods than their northern cousins. The oldest captive black bear was 44 years old when it died. 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