A snorkel trail at Parker Point features underwater interpretative plaques that give information about the marine environments surrounding Rottnest. Rottnest Land Wildlife . [75], Other ferry services are provided from Perth and Fremantle by Rottnest Express[76] and Rottnest Fast Ferries from Hillarys Boat Harbour. "Fremantle to Rottnest Big Splash" is a masters swimming race from Leighton Beach to Rottnest. In 1831, shortly after the establishment of the British Swan River Colony at nearby Fremantle, William Clarke and Robert Thomson received land grants for town lots and pasture land on the island. Near Wadjemup Lighthouse, a Battery Observation Post (BOP) was built as a lookout to coordinate aiming and firings from the Bickley and Oliver Hill Batteries. Along with several other islands, Rottnest was separated from the mainland around 7,000 years ago, when sea levels rose. A conservation program including reforestation is ongoing. They lived in poor conditions and were mistreated by the military guards. A daily supply barge — Spinifex — makes a return trip from Fremantle, delivering supplies and removing rubbish. there is a large island, at about 3 miles' distance from the mainland of the South-land; this island has high mountains, with a good deal of brushwood and many thornbushes, so that it is hard to go over; here certain animals are found, since we saw many excrements, and besides two seals and a wild cat, resembling a civet-cat, but with browner hair. Ferry services are provided from Perth and Fremantle by Rottnest Express and Rottnest Fast Ferries from Hillarys Boat Harbour. Rottnest Island (known informally as "Rotto") is located approximately 18 km west of Fremantle, Perth is most commonly accessed by one of the Rottnest ferries, but you can also get there by light plane, helicopter or private boat. Ferries take approximately 25 minutes from Fremantle, 45 minutes from Hillarys, or 90 minutes from Perth. Identification and proof of being a current secondary school leaver is required to book accommodation during this period. The Authority exercised a high degree of control over the area, e.g. Rottnest Island Authority accommodation options include 291 villas, units and cottages which sleep 4, 6 or 8 people and which are self-catering. From Fremantle, start with a 25-minute high-speed ferry to Rottnest Island; departing from Perth includes a 1-hour cruise along Swan River to Fremantle, where the river meets the Indian Ocean. 10 AM - 11 AM. Rottnest Island, Australian island in the Indian Ocean, lying 12 miles (19 km) northwest of Fremantle (at the mouth of the Swan River, near Perth), Western Australia. The Rottnest Marathon & Fun Run is an annual running event operated late each October by the West Australian Marathon Club. The camp was sited near the present day Caroline Thomson Camping Area. [69] The main settlement has a general store, including a liquor outlet, a bakery, cafe/coffee shop, Subway and clothing store. Edit Listing Access Your Listing. In 2000 the island won the 3R awards (reduce, reuse and recycle). [89][90], Island off the coast of Western Australia. The island features in Noongar Aboriginal mythology as Wadjemup, meaning "place across the water where the spirits are". These include the pied cormorant, osprey, pied oystercatcher, silver gull, crested tern, fairy tern, bridled tern, rock parrot and the reef heron. #rottnestwildlife; #rottnestwildlife; Rottnest Is; Rottnest Island Authority; The Happiest Animals On Earth quokkas! Rottnest Island Airport for light aircraft is located near the main settlement. This island is dangerous to touch at, owing to the rocky reefs which are level with the water and below the surface, almost along the whole length of the shore; between it and the mainland there are also numerous rocks and reefs, and slightly more to southward there is another small island. Major bushfires have occurred in March 1894, January 1910, January 1917, March 1939 and February 1949. It has a permanent population of around 300 people, with around 500000 annual visitors (and up to 15000 visitors at a time during peak periods). Four cats were trapped and no further cat activity has been observed or cats sighted by Rottnest Island staff or the general public in the eight years subsequent to this program suggesting that eradication has been successfully achieved. Its varied limestone reef terrain, and plentiful fish make it an interesting diving destination. [55] Its survival there is largely due to the exclusion of natural or introduced predators compared to the mainland. 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