Superfatting is a commonly used but much-misunderstood soapmaking technique. Medical terminologies and jargon are allowed in the SOAP note. Learn how and why to water discount below. Sunflower oil is known to make a soft bar, and this is what happened. The amount of lye can be decreased to allow some fat/oil to remain in the finished soap. The more we learn about the fatty acids that make up oils, the better our potential. Superfatting too much can result in a softer bar of soap, less lather and a risk of premature rancidity. Creating the ideal bar of soap is the holy grail of soapmaking for many a modern soapmaker. In theory, the extra oils added at the end, at trace, will be less saponified by the lye and create free floating oil in the soap that you can feel. During more than two centuries of selling and marketing, the brand used a lot of different advertisements and approaches for the same product. You’ll notice that in this example, the amount of water actually stays the same. If you want to make a few bars of soap that are exceptionally moisturizing for the Winter season, and plan to use them within a few months, it is perfectly acceptable to superfat as much as 15-20%. Hope this helps you to understand, The use of excess fat in soapmaking to consume the alkali and give the soap a more moisturizing effect In fact, most lye calculators will calculate it for you. Basically, it makes the … Superfat means you first mix your soap and than add some more oil/fat either at trace or once the soap is finished. When making cold process soap has its mathematical formula and having all the correct componets will turn your ingredients into soap. I'm doing hot process soap. In the finished bars, I could feel a slightly more moisturizing ability. Superfatting your soap is easy. Find all Superfatting Agents Ingredients for Cosmetics and access the knowledge to select them through News, Articles, Selection Guides, Formulations and Patents. How do you do the calculations for superfatting? If not, you can just figure your lye, and then 'discount' it by your percentage. Hypothesis: In a superfatted soap some oil remains unsaponified. There is an important difference between the two as I will explain later. To superfat you would add additional oil to your recipe at the trace stage, by doing this the oil will not get saponified and will free float in the soap, giving a more moisturizing and gentle bar of soap. When formulating soap recipes you want to make sure that the soap is mild enough for the skin. The thing you need to watch out for with superfatting is that while soap doesn't spoil quickly, oil does. The information in the SOAP note in pdf must be enough to understand the condition of the patient and must be sufficient in deciding what treatment is best. In some cases, it can leave a greasy feeling on the skin and can even clog pipes. Sep 10, 2019 - Superfatting Soap - An Explanation | BrambleBerry Follow the rest of the recipe and make the soap as you otherwise would. Superfatting Soap – This means that oils or fats have been left in the soap unconverted by the lye. The Reason for Superfatting . Soap is a salt of a fatty acid used in a variety of cleansing and lubricating products. Do I figure the recipe with that as 10% of the oils, and with a 10% superfat/discount? Choose different oils, add your favorite scents, and try new techniques. This unsaponified oil consists mostly of the last oil added, usually at trace. and lotion, and perfume oils, and scrubs, and …………, 5. olive, coconut, palm kernel & less water. You’ll get a soft bar than never gets hard, or a bar that takes months to harden. INS is a soap theory that was developed in the 1930’s. There is no need to add more oils or hold back any oils. We almost always superfat our recipes at 5% because it adds luxury to the soap without making it too soft or inhibiting lather. Once you have a recipe you like, you may also want to experiment with a higher or lower superfat percentage. There are a few reasons why soapmakers may choose to superfat their soap. For example, if you have a soap made up or three oils; olive, palm and coconut, then project 5% super fat from the lye calculation at start, you will end up with a combination of all three oils in your 5% super fat. The superfatting rule is to not go over 5% of your oil content. Basically, it makes the soap more moisturizing to the skin. It also depends on the recipe. He currently owns Bath Rabbit Soap Company and is the author of "The Complete Photo Guide to Soap Making. This is … (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); If you were to add too much superfat, two things may happen. The superfat ratio may be different depending on the type of fat you use. Pears’ Soap One of Britain’s still existing brands of soap, Pears’s Soap, came into being in 1807. Use this explanation so you can understand just why you should do it. The first reason for superfat is safety. Soapmaking is a scientific process which involves a few mathematical equations. n. The use of excess fat in soapmaking to consume the alkali and give the soap a more moisturizing effect. Having extra lye in your soap is a big problem, much bigger than having extra oil. Superfatting soap is done to make the soap more moisturizing. Percentages in Soap Making Recipes. What does superfatting mean? Additionally, many oils will vary slightly in their true SAP (saponification value). I want to add 10% of a certain oil at trace. OK. ... Toiletries: Synthetic Liquid Soap. The oil is kind of floating in between the soap molecules, so when you use the soap, not only does it clean, but it also deposits a thin layer of fresh oil on your skin. For instance, we recommend superfatting coconut oil soap at 20% so it isn’t too harsh on the skin. It stands for … well, no one knows. I'm going for 10% so I can add in some delicate ingredients but do I simply remove 10% of the total oil from the recipe and add it in at the end or do I add an additional 10% once the soap is almost ready to mould? Another common reason is that by superfatting your soap recipe, you will have a bit of a "fudge factor." Superfatting is either adding an extra amount of oil to your soap recipe but keeping the lye amount the same, or using the same amount of oil and less lye. The lye calculator figures out how much lye you need for the soap to have 6% free oils in the final bars of soap. A little of that went a long way, and I preferred it over the sunflower oil (of course), shea nut butter and hemp oil. The Soap Challenge . Superfat is literally extra fat that you have in your soap recipe that does not become soap. Some soapmakers go up to 15% and swear by it. ", Making 100% Coconut Oil Soap With 20% Superfat, How to Make a Milk Soap Using Heavy Whipping Cream, 21 Creative Handmade Soap Recipes for Beginners, Measurements vs. Water Discounting Soap. So yes, it does work. what is superfatting soap What is superfatting soap? Superfatting builds in some safety if your scale is not completely precise. A spoken definition of superfatting. You’ll hear it both referred to as superfatting or lye discounting. Billboard Success. The fatty acids we are concerned with in soapmaking are: lauric, myristic, palmitic, stearic, ricinoleic, oleic, linoleic and linolenic. For example, using 9 1/2 ounces of lye instead of 10 ounces would amount to percent superfatting. Get DIY project ideas and easy-to-follow crafts to help you spruce up your space. The song made appearances on a number of Billboard’s charts, faring best on its Alternative Digital Songs’ ranking, where it peaked at number 12. Superfatting just means leaving oil unsaponified in the final soaps. That is, they use less lye than is needed for the available fat. There is indeed some extra / … Water discounting is a simple and effective technique that makes soap harden more quickly. soap definition: 1. a substance used for washing the body or other things: 2. a soap opera 3. to put soap on…. Superfat is any excess fat that remains in a soap after saponification is done. Learn more about superfatting your soap recipe. Soap with a higher superfat has a less concentrated lye mixture than soap with a lower superfat. Superfatting your soap simply means adding an excess amount of oil or discounting your lye amount so you end up with an excess amount of oil. Each oil has its own saponification (SAP) value. There are two terms used in determining how to make sure there is excess oils in the final soap bar so that the soap will not strip that skin after cleansing; superfatting and lye discount. It’s possible Iodine In Soap.Or possibly, Iodine And Saponification.But the theory hasn’t been deeply explored since the 1930’s and since then, in only one book, Dr. Robert McDaniels “Essentially Soap” (out of print but you can find it used). Try a batch at 3 percent and try a batch at 10 percent and see which outcome you prefer. The SOAP note must record all the necessary information. The material selection platform Cosmetics Ingredients. Six months later it still wasn’t hardened, but I took these bars to a music festival and sold them all for a dollar a bar. Even armed with the knowledge of fatty acids, the concepts of INS… Superfatting and lye discounting actually mean the same thing. In theory, the extra oils added at the end, at trace, will be less saponified by the lye and create free floating oil in the soap that you can feel.  I did test this in my store, by separating a soap I just made, putting half in a mold, then adding a superfat (cocoa butter) to the other half. What is superfatting soap? Cocoa Butter was my preferred superfat. This is often called DOS or Dreaded Orange Spots, which are small orange spots where a pocket of free oil has gone bad. It is about making the soap a little more moisturizing. Please share with the links to the right...... Get professional recipes and advice about everything soap! David Fisher has been making soap for over 15 years. That said, superfat is a totally personal thing. There are a few reasons why soapmakers may choose to superfat their soap. For example, if your recipe calls for 10 ounces of lye and you want a 5 percent discount, multiply that by .95 (95 percent). This can often be referred to as "emollient" qualities. When you add coloring and fragrance it turns into an art. The first is, a small amount of extra "free" oil in the soap adds extra moisturizing qualities to the soap. The ads from Pears’… By examining advertisements we can learn a lot about former societies. “Superfatting and Lye Discounting, Part I” presented by Dr. Kevin Dunn. It is about making the soap a little more moisturizing. Once you learn the basics of making cold process soap, you can start customizing your recipes. I just want to make sure before I assume Rating: Superfatting Before or After Trace by: Russ Super fatting at trace gives you more control over which fats are in the superfat. More info on hemp oil for skin care and health here. I go over what superfat is and why you need it for bar soaps. Learn more. According to the Natural Soap Directory, superfatting is defined as a practice that involves adding an excess of oils/fats to the soap batch beyond those … In a domestic setting, soaps are surfactants usually used for washing, bathing, and other types of housekeeping.In industrial settings, soaps are used as thickeners, components of some lubricants, and precursors to catalysts.. This can occur in one of two ways. Here is the hemp oil soap recipe where the superfat is hemp oil. This excess oil provides your soap with unsaponified oils to give your soaps moisturizing or emollient properties. Sep 29, 2019 - The superfat level is the amount of extra oil leftover in cold process soap. The song went viral on the popular social-media app Tik Tok, as it was the theme song of what was dubbed “the Soap Challenge”.. A soap must include enough fat to make sure all of the lye is used up. A too high superfat can leave the bar of soap too soft and reduce the lather. For example. This example is technically not a water discount; when you use a higher superfat in your recipe you are actually calculating a lye discount! I had a sunflower bar, scented with orange and lavender essential oils, and superfatted this bar with sunflower oil. The more "free" oil you have in your soap, the more likely you are to have spoilage. The first is, a small amount of extra "free" oil in the soap adds extra moisturizing qualities to the soap. I get that superfatting is helpful in ensuring that all of your hydroxide is reacted. #handmadesoap #naturalsoap #indigoearthnews #soapmaking #soapmaking #soaps #artisansoap #bathandbody #cpsoap #coldprocesssoap #etsy #soapbase #soapcrafter #soapmaker #soaping #soapcrafting #soaphandmade #soap #giftidea #christmas #barsoap #handmadesoap #natural #organic #skincare #coldprocess. These can ruin your soap. The outside edges of the bars were hardened but that center refused too, lol, could have poked your finger through it, but the festival-goers didn’t mind at all! If the superfatting hypothesis is true, then the soapmaker can control the makeup of unsaponified oil by adding the superfatting oil at trace. What is superfatting soap. Superfatting Soap – An Explanation Soap making is definately a science. So if your recipe has a total of 50 ounces of oil, do not exceed 2 1/2 ounces. It adds luxury to the recipe. Some people and/or recipes will suggest holding out your most luxurious oils or butter to add in at trace as the "superfat" oils. In order to prevent overly alkaline soap, some soap makers calculate the amount of lye needed and then “discount” it by a certain percent. Most handcrafted soap intended for bathing almost always contains some superfat for two reasons. It is NOT saponified because there is not enough lye in the recipe to make ALL the oils turn into soap. The only thing I'm confused on is superfatting. If you are interested in doing it, most lye calculators will figure this for you automatically. vendingmachine commented on the word superfatting. I wonder about adding extra oils than needed for conditioning reasons because it would seems that if your soap is effective it would just wash all these extra oils down the drain or you end up with more soap scum in your tub. In short, to superfat a soap recipe means to add extra oil that will not react with the lye to create soap. This can often be referred to as "emollient" qualities. After both procedures, we say that we superfatted our soap, which is true. Having a little extra oil in the recipe assures that every one of the lye molecules will have more than enough opportunity to pair up with an oil molecule. The second method is for oil or fat to be added … This is the amount of lye it takes to turn an amount of oil into an equal amount of soap. That would give you 9 1/2 ounces of lye. 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